Vietnamese locals in traditional hats floating lanterns on Hoi An river, celebrating sustainability with Zero Plastic Waste Journey

Hoi An’s Zero Plastic Waste Journey: Vietnam’s #1 Green City

Introduction

Understanding Hoi An’s Plastic Problem

Hội An Women's Union conducting beach cleanup to reduce plastic pollution in Vietnam.
Members of Hội An Women’s Union collecting and sorting waste on Beach in Hoi An
Photo via vietnamnews.vn sourced baoquangnam.vn

Community Initiatives & Innovations

Green Houses Recycling Project

The “Green Houses” initiative, supported by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), introduced recycling bins made from recycled materials to local communities. This empowers residents, particularly the Hội An Women’s Union, to effectively sort and recycle waste (Vietnam News). Recycling is something that every person, from every corner can do. It costs you nothing to separate your trash, and it makes the world of difference, one plastic bottle at a time.

Commitment from Local Businesses

Over 100 businesses in Hoi An have pledged to reduce their single-use plastic usage by at least 30%. They are transitioning to sustainable alternatives such as bamboo straws, glass bottles, and biodegradable packaging, setting a powerful precedent for responsible business practices (Vietnam News). No one else is going to fix this problem, there is no waiting for a superhero to sweep down and save the day. We have to come together to make the change ourselves! We have to educate ourselves and our neighbours on best practices and find alternative ways.

Cham Islands: Zero Plastic Model

The Cham Islands, a beautiful group of islands near Hoi An, have become an inspiring example by banning single-use plastics entirely. They have achieved a 75-80% reduction in waste through rigorous recycling, composting, and community education, demonstrating what’s achievable with strong commitment and community support (Vietnam Environment News). Cham island is a beautiful, tranquil space, the local community understanding the value of connecting with and protecting nature. An inspiring story for all cities and islands around Vietnam and Asia. It is possible.

Sunset over Cham Islands, Vietnam, demonstrating eco-friendly living and zero plastic waste initiatives.
A serene sunset highlighting Cham Islands, Vietnam. Photo by Jamie, EcoAsiaExplorer

Environmental and Economic Impacts

The positive outcomes have been remarkable. Cleaner beaches, thriving wildlife in the Thu Bon River, and a growing reputation as a sustainable tourism hotspot have significantly boosted the local economy. More travelers are now choosing Hoi An specifically for its sustainability efforts, showcasing how eco-conscious decisions can benefit communities economically and environmentally.

Lessons for Other Cities

Hoi An’s success story highlights three key ingredients for other cities to consider: community-driven action, clear policy support, and ongoing educational outreach. This story should drive change, as we learn from Hoi An’s Zero Plastic Waste Journey: and make all of Vietnam’s city’s green.

Vietnamese street vendor interacting with customer, offering fresh food and promoting sustainable practices.
Vietnamese street vendor, Hoi An, Vietnam Photo by Rozanova via Pexels

Sources & Further Reading

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